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Strike Up The Band
1927 Version
Book by George S. Kaufman
Lyrics by Ira Gershwin
Music by George Gershwin
Opened September 5, 1927 at the Shubert Theater,
Philadelphia
1930 Version
Book by Morrie Ryskind
Based on an earlier script for the same show by
George S. Kaufman
Lyrics by Ira Gershwin
Music by George Gershwin
Opened January 14, 1930 at the Times Square Theatre and
ran for 191 performances
Synopsis
ACT I, SCENE 1
A group of factory workers at Horace J. Fletcher's American Cheese
Company in Hurray, Connecticut sing Fletcher's American Cheese Choral
Society," a satiric comment on the virtues of singing at the
start of every work day. They explain that management encourages them
to vocalize every morning on the theory "if we're happy, work is
snappy." They are joined by their foreman, Timothy Harper, their
manager, C. Edgar Sloane, and the company's owner, Horace J. Fletcher,
who insist the workers are "contented as cows" to be working
for such a grand institution that nourishes humanity.
After the workers leave, Mr. Fletcher tells Harper and Sloane how
excited he is by the 50 percent tariff that the President of the
United States has just imposed on every pound of imported cheese. They
recount the wonderful events taking place around the country to
commemorate National Cheese Week. They recall Mr. Fletcher began the
company with only a pound of cheese.
Harper leaves to urge the workers on to increase production. Sloane
demands Mr. Fletcher encourage his daughter Joan to become Sloane's
wife; otherwise Sloane intends to reveal some information about Mr.
Fletcher's evasion of income taxes.
Mrs. Draper, a society woman, and her daughter, Anne, appear as Mr.
Fletcher orders Sloane out of his sight. Mrs. Draper wants to start
the City Air Movement for Country Children, a fund to send poor
country children to the city for two weeks every summer. She has an
obvious romantic interest in Mr. Fletcher, and her attention makes him
very nervous. He leads her off for a tour of the factory. Anne and the
factory foreman, Timothy Harper, embrace frantically and kiss. They
are madly in love, but her mother has forbidden her to see him. Anne
suggests they get married before she becomes an old hag. They sing
"Seventeen and Twenty-One," recalling their meeting, and
lamenting how quickly they are aging.
After Timothy and Anne leave, Sloane appears to tell Mr. Fletcher
Switzerland is protesting the new tariff on imported cheese. Sloane is
dispatched to find the President's confidential adviser, Colonel
Holmes, and enlist him in the fight to maintain the tariff. Joan
Fletcher appears and demands her father call and reprimand a reporter
from the local paper for writing a derogatory story about her. The
reporter, Jim Townsend, enters to get information about the cheese
tariff story. Anne runs out before he sees her. Mr. Fletcher suggests
Jim wait for Colonel Holmes to arrive. He shares his life story,
"A Typical Self-Made American," with Jim.
Joan confronts Jim, who admits writing the negative newspaper article
to force her to pay attention to him. He says he couldn't help
himself; it was spring outside and he had to react ("Meadow
Serenade").
George Spelvin, a stranger dressed in a workman's uniform and carrying
a box of tools, enters. He says he has come to repair the telephone.
His actions are highly unusual; soon he and Mr. Fletcher, who has
never seen him before, are laughing together and tearing up business
letters. When Mr. Fletcher is called away, Spelvin begins to act
furtive. Mrs. Draper and Anne enter. Mrs. Draper and Spelvin appear to
recognize each other, as Sloane races on with a group of workers. They
announce the appearance of Colonel Holmes and his Marine escort with
the song "The Unofficial Spokesman," which explains Holmes's
source of power is his refusal to say anything.
SCENE 2
Holmes and Fletcher are in Fletcher's private office, discussing the
importance of maintaining the cheese tariff. Holmes agrees a war might
do the trick and would also give him the material for a book. Mr.
Fletcher agrees to pay for the war and give the government 25 percent
of the profits. Holmes agrees to name the conflict the Horace J.
Fletcher Memorial War.
SCENE 3
A few weeks later, outside the Fletcher home, the Chorus sings
"Patriotic Rally," explaining they are now Fletcher's
Get-Ready-For-War Choral Society. Mr. Fletcher introduces Timothy
Harper as the Captain of the troops and Colonel Holmes urges the them
on to victory over Switzerland. Everyone marches off to await
Switzerland's response to a series of American demands.
Joan Fletcher and Jim Townsend enter. Jim confesses he is against the
war because he hates cheese. Joan says the man she loves would be
proud to go to war. When Jim asks if there is such a man, she replies
by singing "The Man I Love." He joins her in the song and
they confess their love for one another. He agrees to go to war for
her. Joan leaves and Sloane appears. He informs Jim he intends to
marry Joan. They leave as Timothy and Anne enter, arguing. She wants
to get married before he leaves for the war. Spelvin appears and leads
the chorus in "Yankee Doodle Rhythm."
After the crowd disperses, Mrs. Draper and Mr. Holmes meet. They get
drunk together. He begins spilling confidential information to her.
Mr. Fletcher enters. Holmes leaves and Mrs. Draper confesses her
feelings for Mr. Fletcher ("Seventeen and Twenty-One
Reprise").
Jim tastes some of Fletcher's cheese, and tells Joan he can't go to
war to defend it because it is made with Grade B milk. The crowd
enters and Mr. Fletcher announces the final insult to the Uinted
States. Switzerland has spelled America with a small a. In "Finaletto:
Act I," Jim tries to alert the crowd to the Fletcher's cheese is
an inferior product. A heated argument ensues. When a red light
flashes to indicate war has been declared, the crowd turns on Jim.
They discover he is wearing a Swiss watch and order him arrested as a
spy.
After the crowd marches off, the Very Patriotic League, which consists
of Mr. Fletcher, Sloane, Colonel Holmes, and Mrs. Draper, meets. They
wear small hoods resembinge those worn by the K.K.K. They decree
anyone who doesn't go to war has to be twice as patriotic as anyone
who does. They decide everyone at home should save cheese wrappers.
They agree to get rid of all "dangerous" references to
Switzerland such as "Swiss Family Robinson." A telegram
arrives announcing Iceland is declaring war on both sides. The Swiss
want to hold the war in Switzerland. The League considers the
advantages of having the war on American soil like the Civil War. They
agree holding it in Switzerland will be great for tourism and plan to
get D.W. Griffith, an important film director, to stage the battle.
They decide to procure some great battle music from a popular
composer. The League tries Jim and decides to force him to fight. Anne
runs in to announce the arrival of the troops with Timothy at their
head. The men march off singing "Strike Up The Band"; Mr.
Fletcher announces Joan's engagement to Sloane.
ACT II
Scene 1 takes place someplace in Switzerland. Against a background of
bloody battle music and gunfire, we see a group of soldiers sitting on
rocking chairs on a hotel lawn. They are knitting. Joined by a chorus
of Swiss girls, they sing "Oh, This Is Such A Lovely War," a
satirical description of their military life, which includes tea with
their officers and sleeping in feather beds.
Timothy Harper, who leads the soldiers, warns them that Mr. Fletcher
is about to appear with the Board of Directors of the war and a group
of tourists. The group includes Colonel Holmes, Sloane, Mrs. Draper,
Anne, Joan and The Fletcher's-Come-Look-At-The-War Choral Society.
Fletcher asks Tim to supply a bit of war action to make the tourists
happy. Jim appears in uniform (he wears a Kicthen Police armband).
Sloane humiliates Jim in front of Joan, much to her distress.
Mr. Fletcher complains to Timothy the war is a disaster and has left
him broke. He demands to know why there is no war for the tourists to
see. Timothy says they can't find the enemy. Holmes and Fletcher
insist Timothy start selling American supplies to the Swiss army to
make a profit because the Americans aren't buying enough. They also
plead for "even a little" battle. Fletcher tells Holmes he
is running out of money and asks if the United States could loan him
some. Holmes admits the President doesn't even know the war in
Switzerland is going on.
Fletcher recruits the mysterious Spelvin to be a General, and orders
him to win the war. General Spelvin goes off to look for his army.
Joan and Jim share their sadness over the path their lives have taken
because of Jim's need to stand up for his ideals ("Hoping That
Someday You'd Care").
General Spelvin meets some soldiers who complain about the quality of
the desserts - and the fact the buttons are being cut off their coats.
They march off as Mrs. Draper enters. Spelvin says she reminds him of
an exotic dancer he once knew and encourages her to dance for the
troops instead of reciting inspirational poetry to them. She is
awkwardly trying to dance when Anne appears. Mrs. Draper, who doesn't
think she can catch a man if she is a grandmother, makes Anne promise
not to get married before she does. Anne then tries to play matchmaker
for her mother with Colonel Holmes by suggesting Mrs. Draper is
wealthy. Timothy appears and complains about life in the Army
("Military Dancing Drill").
Joan tells her father she can't marry Sloane; she loves Jim. Mr.
Fletcher says unless they proceed as planned, the war will fail. Jim
tries to tell Mr. Fletcher how to end the war, but is ignored. Mrs.
Draper appears and tries to seduce Mr. Fletcher. He is avoiding her as
Colonel Holmes enters and makes reference to her millions. Suddenly,
both Mr. Fletcher and Colonel Holmes are interested in Mrs. Draper.
They all sing "How About A Man?"
General Spelvin manages to snip two buttons off of Sloane's coat. Jim
tells Spelvin to yodel and deceive the Swiss army into thinking they
are being called home to lunch; then the enemy can be engaged. Sloane
and Jim have a confrontation. Jim calls everyone onto the stage. He
displays the buttons Sloan has been cutting off the American uniforms
("Finaletto: Act II"). Everyone demands Jim be taken to the
guardhouse for making false accusations as they hear yodels and
gunshots. Spelvin appears and announces a yodel won the war. Mrs.
Draper reveals that she is not rich and is instantly dropped by Mr.
Fletcher and Colonel Holmes. Jim marches off - a hero. Ann and Joan,
both thwarted in love, offer to shoot each other (Reprise: "The
Man I Love").
Scene 2 begins with the soldiers, who are returning to the United
States on a ship, singing "Homeward Bound." Mr. Fletcher and
Mrs. Draper, both seasick, meet at the ship railing. They fall in love
and collapse into each other's arms.
Scene 3 takes place in Mr. Fletcher's ballroom. Everyone is home
again. The girls are waiting for the soldiers to return ("The War
That Ended War"). Jim and Timothy lead the soldiers into the
ballroom. Mr. Fletcher announces his intention to produce cheese in
red, white, and blue. He declares Jim a hero. Jim introduces a little
old Swiss lady, who identifies Sloane as the head of the Swiss Secret
Service. Jim reveals that Spelvin is a member of the American Secret
Service. Sloane was cutting the buttons of the soldiers' coats so they
would catch pneumonia; he was also guilty of using Grade B milk in
Fletcher's cheese. Jim demands Mr. Fletcher agree to a League of
Cheeses to prevent further wars and announces his intention to marry
Joan.
Holmes appears to announce Russia wants the tariff on caviar cut down.
Instantly, the ensemble is declaring its intention to fight
("Finale Ultimo")."
Song List
1927 Song List
ACT ONE
- Fletcher's American Cheese Choral Society
- Seventeen and Twenty-One
- A Typical Self-Made American
- Meadow Serenade
- The Unofficial Spokesman
- Patriotic Rally:
- Three Cheers for the Union
- This Could Go On For Years
- The Man
I Love
- Yankee Doodle Rhythm
- Finaletto Act One:
- Stop! What Is This Mischief You're Doing?
- He Knows Milk!
- Jim, How Could You Do Such A Thing?
- This Could Go On For Years (reprise)
- Strike Up the Band
ACT TWO
- Sitting, Sitting
- Oh, This is Such a Lovely War
- Hoping That Someday You'd Care
- Military Dancing Drill
- How About a Man Like Me?
- Jim, Consider What You Are Doing!
- Homeward Bound
- The Girl I Love
- The War That Ended War
- Finale (Strike Up the Band)
1930 Song List
Act One
- Fletcher's American Chocolate Choral Society
- I Mean to Say
- A Typical Self-Made American
- Soon
- A Man of High Degree
- The Unofficial Spokesman
- Patriotic Rally:
- Three Cheers for the Union
- This Could Go On for Years
- If I Became the President
- Hangin' Around with You
- Finale Act One:
- Stop! What Is This Mischief You Are Doing!
- He Knows Milk
- Jim, Consider What You Are Doing
- Strike Up the Band
Act Two
- In the Rattle of the Battle
- Military Dancing Drill
- Mademoiselle in New Rochelle
- I've
Got a Crush on You
- How About a Boy Like Me?
- Soldiers' March (Unofficial March of General Holmes)
- Official Resume
- Ring a Ding a Dong Dell
- Finale (Strike Up the Band)
Info
Strike Up The Band had two lives on Broadway. In 1927, the times
were not right for this satirical look at World War I and business; a
revised script by Morrie Ryskind in 1930 became a smash hit.
Related
Licensing Agent
Music Theatre International
421 W 54th St New York, NY 10019
212.541.4684
Fax 212.397.4684
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